The Obesity Crisis in the UK

Obesity is a significant public health challenge in the UK, affecting millions of adults and children. According to NHS statistics, as of 2020, 28% of adults in England are classified as obese, and an additional 36.2% are overweight. For children, the figures are equally alarming: about 10% of reception-aged children (4-5 years) and 20% of…

Whooping cough in children and babies

Whooping Cough in the UK: Rising Cases and Essential Information for Healthcare Workers and Parents

Whooping cough, or pertussis, is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. It is characterised by severe coughing fits, followed by a high-pitched “whoop” sound during the subsequent intake of breath. This disease, although preventable by vaccination, has been resurging in the UK, with the latest data from the UK Health…

Understanding HIV misconceptions

Misconceptions About HIV

What is HIV? Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system, specifically the CD4 cells (T cells), which are crucial for fighting off infections. If left untreated, HIV can lead to the disease known as AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). Unlike some other viruses, the human body cannot completely rid itself…