Whooping cough, or pertussis, is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. It is characterised by severe coughing fits, followed by a high-pitched “whoop” sound during the subsequent intake of breath. This disease, although preventable by vaccination, has been resurging in the UK, with the latest data from the UK Health…
Cervical screening, commonly known as a smear test, is a crucial aspect of women’s health that cannot be overlooked. It plays a significant role in preventing cervical cancer, a condition that can be both life-threatening and preventable through early detection. Here, we explore why attending your smear test is essential, what the process entails, who…
What is HIV? Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system, specifically the CD4 cells (T cells), which are crucial for fighting off infections. If left untreated, HIV can lead to the disease known as AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). Unlike some other viruses, the human body cannot completely rid itself…